Focusing on the East Asian context, this Working Group takes up the interrelationship between modern biomedicine and local/indigenous medical practices and epistemologies as a window into the socio-cultural inflections of science and scientific knowledge, the politics of imperial and colonial regimes of health and hygiene, the economics of biomedicine in a global perspective, the cultural representation and imagination of medical concerns, among other related questions. Co-convened by Nicole Barnes (History), Leo Ching (Asian and Middle Eastern Studies), and Carlos Rojas (Asian and Middle Eastern Studies).